Performance
[ pɚ'fɔrməns ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 表演;演技;表现;执行;
💡 词根助记
per完全+form形状+ance表名词→ perform从头到尾做出形状=表演+ance表名词 → 表演
📝 例句
The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock.
晚上的演出八点开始。
He failed completely in the performance of his duty.
他完全没有履行他的职责。
After a long delay the performance finally started.
演出拖延很久, 最後总算开始了.
the musicianship of his performance
他的表演所显示的音乐才能
His assurances led to little or nothing in the way of performance.
他没有或者很少去履行他所提出的保证。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ perform-演出,an-一,ce-拼音“厕”:履行义务要在一个厕所里演出
※ per-每,form-形成,an-一,ce-拼音“侧”:每一种形成的表演完成后,演员退到一侧观看其它演出
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-form-表示“形式”
📖 牛津释义
performance
n
1 [sing] process or manner of performing 执行; 履行; 工作; 作用; 施行; 进行
faithful in the performance of his duties 忠於（他的）职守.
2
(a) [C] performing of a play at the theatre or some other entertainment （在剧院等的）演出, 表演
the evening performance 晚场演出
give a performance of `Hamlet' 演出《哈姆雷特》.
(b) [U] in ~ performing in a concert or other entertainment （在音乐会等的）演出, 演奏
Come and see her in performance with the new band. 来看她在新乐队中的演奏吧.
3
(a) [C] (esp outstanding) action or achievement （尤指出色的）表现, 行为, 成就
She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest. 她在竞赛中成绩优异获金牌.
His performance in the test was not good enough. 他在测验中做的不够好.
(b) [U] ability to move quickly, operate efficiently, etc （良好的）性能, 工作情况
The customer was impressed by the machine's performance. 客户对机器的良好性能很满意.
Performance is less important than reliability in a car. 汽车的可靠性比其机械性能更重要.
4 [C] (infml 口)
(a) ridiculous or disgraceful behaviour （可笑的或丢脸的）行为, 举动
What a performance the child made! 那孩子真丢人!
(b) (esp unnecessary) fuss or trouble （尤指不必要的）忙乱, 麻烦
He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car. 他每次开汽车都总是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍.
🎯 考研助记
perform(v.执行)-performance(n.执行) 网友：马 胜 敏 补充：1：婆婆（p）的儿子（er）在演出的中途为（for）妈妈（ma）到门n外找厕所（ce）。
🔁 扩展释义
*[pә'fɒ:mәns]n. 施行, 工作情况, 成绩, 行为, 表现, 演出【电】 绩效, 性能
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I have to turn off the lights,
我得关掉灯，
Will you please lock the door when you leave?
请您当你离开时，锁门？
That's fair.
那样公平。